Stable oil prices are a major factor in world economies and, as such, create a high demand for a clear understanding of the role Middle Eastern suppliers play in the global energy marketplace. The rapid increase in oil prices has not been seen since the early 1980s and is partly due to insufficient supplies to match rapidly increasing demands, especially in developing economies like China and India. Natural gas exploration is on the rise but will involve investment in infrastructure and political stability. Central Asia looms as a new source for energy exploration. Nuclear energy and alternative sources present other political and economic challenges.

Middle East Institute analysts and scholars explain and analyze energy trends and dispel misunderstandings through their programs, writings and briefings, including video conferences with OPEC Ministers, regional leaders and US and international corporations.